TURKEY BRINE RECIPES

Cranberry Turkey Brine


Cranberry Turkey Brine

🦃 Cranberry Turkey Brine Recipe

Ingredients (For a 12–18 lb Turkey)

  • 8 cups (2 liters) cranberry juice, unsweetened preferred

  • 8 cups (2 liters) water

  • 1 ½ cups kosher salt (or 1 cup table salt)

  • 1 cup brown sugar (light or dark)

  • 2 medium onions, quartered

  • 6–8 garlic cloves, smashed

  • 3–4 bay leaves

  • 1 tbsp whole black peppercorns

  • 1 tbsp whole allspice berries (optional)

  • 4–6 sprigs fresh thyme or rosemary

  • 1 orange, sliced (optional but recommended)

  • 2 cups fresh or frozen cranberries

  • ICE (3–4 cups)


Instructions

  1. Make the Brine Base

    • In a large stockpot, combine cranberry juice, water, salt, and brown sugar.

    • Heat over medium-high heat, stirring until salt and sugar fully dissolve.

    • Do not boil — just heat enough to dissolve.

  2. Add Aromatics

    • Add onions, garlic, bay leaves, peppercorns, allspice, cranberries, herbs, and orange slices.

    • Remove from heat and allow to cool to room temperature.

  3. Chill Completely

    • When cooled, add ice to bring brine to a cold temperature.

    • Never place raw poultry in warm brine.

  4. Submerge the Turkey

    • Place cleaned, thawed turkey in a large food-safe container or brining bag.

    • Pour brine over turkey until fully submerged. Add extra cold water if needed.

  5. Refrigerate

    • Brine 12–18 hours (up to 24 for large birds), turning occasionally.

  6. Before Roasting

    • Remove turkey, rinse lightly under cold water.

    • Pat dry very well with paper towels.

    • Let it air dry uncovered in the refrigerator 1–2 hours for crispier skin.

    • Season lightly since the brine already adds salt.


Tips & Flavor Variations

✔ Add apple cider instead of water for deeper sweetness
✔ Use maple syrup or honey instead of brown sugar
✔ Add cinnamon sticks + star anise for holiday spice
✔ Add ginger slices for brightness


What This Brine Does

  • Cranberry juice adds tartness and color

  • Sugar balances flavor and assists browning

  • Salt tenderizes meat + enhances juiciness

  • Herbs and spices give aromatic depth

OTHER RECIPES

Ingredients:
  • 2 quarts cranberry juice
  • 1 quart water
  • 1 cup salt (1 1/2 cups Kosher or coarse salt)
  • 1/2 cup apple juice
  • 1/2 cup orange juice
  • 12 cloves garlic, unpeeled and lightly smashed
  • 4 springs fresh thyme
  • 4 sprigs fresh rosemary
  • 6-8 bay leaves
Preparation:

Combine ingredients and place in a large pot. Add turkey to pot, making sure that brine covers turkey. If not, add more water to mixture. Brine for 1 hour per pound.
Thoroughly rinse all the brine from the turkey, inside and out, before cooking. Otherwise there will be a salty flavor to the turkey. Enjoy it!

VIDEO:


My Favorite Turkey Brine


 

My Favorite Turkey Brine


I brine my Thanksgiving turkey annually because it is the appropriate practice. Brining consists of immersing a turkey in a highly saline solution for a specified duration, sufficient for the salt to penetrate the turkey and genuinely modify the molecular composition of the meat. It does not transform it into an overly salty dish, either. Instead, it yields a succulent, exceptional turkey. If you have never brined a turkey, you will simply have to take my word for it. It truly makes a significant difference and imparts a wealth of delightful flavor.

You can purchase pre-made brining solutions. I used to acquire one from Williams-Sonoma. However, creating your own is quite simple as well. Essentially, you require salt, apple juice (or cider), orange peel, and a combination of other seasoning components. You can even prepare the brine up to two days in advance and keep it in the refrigerator until you are ready to immerse your turkey. This is undoubtedly the simplest and most efficient method to season a turkey. I encourage you to give it a try!

Is brining a turkey worthwhile?

Absolutely! Brined turkeys are significantly more flavorful and juicy compared to non-brined ones. While brining a turkey is not complicated, it does require some time, so it is advisable to plan ahead to ensure success. Once you have brined a turkey, you will never revert to the old ways. Just remember the following considerations:

Although you can brine a frozen, thawed turkey, it is preferable to brine fresh turkeys. Brining a frozen turkey is not always essential, as frozen turkeys are generally already infused with a sodium solution.

Placing this into a well-salted brine could result in excessive seasoning. However, there are some organic frozen turkeys that contain a significantly lower concentration of sodium solution. Therefore, it is advisable to opt for a fresh turkey for the best brining outcomes and flavor!

Preparing homemade turkey gravy from the drippings of a brined turkey can lead to an excessively salty gravy if caution is not exercised. Do not worry; I will guide you through a few steps to prevent this from occurring.

What is the optimal method for cooking a brined turkey?

I believe that roasting the turkey is the best approach since it does not necessitate any specialized equipment (aside from a reliable meat thermometer to prevent overcooking!). Alternatively, you could opt to smoke the brined turkey if that is your preference. However, if you choose to fry it, ensure that you remove the turkey from the brine 24 hours prior to frying. Allow it to rest uncovered in your refrigerator during this period to enable the exterior to dry. It is crucial to avoid placing a turkey directly from the brine into hot oil, as the excess moisture can lead to hazardous splattering!

Should you spatchcock a turkey before or after brining it?

The correct order is to brine first, then spatchcock. Spatchcocking involves a technique that effectively butterflies the turkey. By removing the backbone, the turkey can lie flat and cook more rapidly than a whole bird. Furthermore, a spatchcocked turkey absorbs salt and seasoning more efficiently than an intact bird. Therefore, to prevent an overly salty turkey, it is advisable to brine the turkey first, followed by spatchcocking.

Is it permissible to stuff a brined turkey?

If you intend to brine your turkey, it is best to cook the stuffing separately. The juices from a brined turkey are typically quite salty and may permeate the stuffing, resulting in excessive saltiness. Regardless of whether the turkey is brined, I strongly advocate for baking the turkey and stuffing separately. Baking the stuffing independently yields a crisp, browned top, while stuffing cooked inside the turkey tends to steam. Additionally, preparing the stuffing separately mitigates concerns regarding cross-contamination.

Must a turkey be completely submerged in brine?

Yes—every part of the turkey should be immersed in brine to ensure maximum flavor absorption. If there is insufficient liquid to fully submerge the turkey, simply add more water.

What is the recommended duration for brining a turkey?

Aim for a brining period of at least 16 hours, but do not exceed 24 hours. Brining for longer than 24 hours will result in an excessively salty turkey.



OTHER RECIPES

Turkey Brine  Ingredients
  • 3 cups apple cider
  • 2 cups brown sugar 
  • 1 cup kosher salt 
  • 3 tablespoons tricolor peppercorns 
  • 5 whole bay leaves 
  • 5 cloves garlic, minced 
  • 4 sprigs rosemary, leaves stripped off 
  • Peel of three large oranges, removed in large strips
  • 1 turkey 

Turkey Brine Directions

Combine 2 gallons cold water with the apple cider, brown sugar, salt, peppercorns, bay leaves, garlic, rosemary and orange peels in a large pot. Stir until the salt and sugar dissolve. Bring to a boil, then turn off the heat and cover.

Allow to cool completely, then place into the fridge to chill. Place uncooked turkey in the chilled brine solution, then refrigerate for 16 to 24 hours.

When ready to roast the turkey, remove from the brine. Submerge the turkey in a pot or sink of fresh, cold water. Allow to sit in clean water for 15 minutes to remove excess salt from the outside.

Discard the brine. Remove the turkey from the clean water, pat dry, and cook according to your normal roasting method. Cool. Enjoy the My Favorite Turkey Brine !!!

My Favorite Turkey Brine Video :



Smoked Turkey Brine Recipe


Smoked Turkey Brine Recipe

I am perfectly fine with consuming turkey on Thanksgiving, provided it is prepared in this manner.

Frequently, I advocate for stepping outside of tradition and opting for a grand prime rib roast or beef tenderloin, essentially anything but turkey. However, if you are preparing this dish, I will grant you an exception because it is truly delectable.

In all seriousness, this is the only acceptable method for preparing and enjoying turkey if you are serving a bird during the holiday season. A few years back, I decided to assist my mother-in-law by preparing this dish. After I made this recipe, my father-in-law requested a show of hands to see who believed I should make it annually.

Indeed, everyone raised their hands, haha.

Why Should You Brine a Turkey?
The primary purpose of brining is to enhance flavor and juiciness. The acid in the brine tenderizes the meat, while the salt, sugar, and herbs infuse it with exceptional flavor. In my opinion, this is the only way to do it.

How to Prepare the Brine
Creating this brine is quite simple; all you need is a large stockpot or a thoroughly cleaned paint bucket. The choice is yours! The brine I have been using for the past few years is apple cider.

It is a straightforward solution that delivers a remarkable impact. While the smoked aspect is enjoyable, it would not be nearly as good without the brine I prepared.

The ingredients required for this are:

- Apple Cider
- Water
- Salt
- Sugar
- Peppercorns
- Bay Leaves
- Fresh Thyme Sprigs
- Onion
- Garlic Cloves

The instructions are as follows:

Begin by bringing the water, cider, sugar, and salt to a boil to ensure that all ingredients are dissolved and well combined, then allow it to cool.
Once the brine has cooled, add the peppercorns, bay leaves, thyme, onions, and garlic.

Yes, this recipe is straightforward to prepare, but it will necessitate some advance preparation a few days prior to when you intend to cook and serve it.

How to Brine It

1. After chilling the brine and incorporating the other ingredients, carefully add your trussed turkey, ensuring that the giblets have been removed, and fully submerge it. If desired, you may include some ice to maintain a low temperature, and I recommend placing a few plates on top to keep the turkey submerged.

2. Position it in the refrigerator; you may need to clear some space as the pot or bucket is quite large.

smoked turkey recipe with trussed legs next to fruit

3. Allow it to brine for 24 hours. I believe this duration is sufficient to enhance the flavor significantly, although you can extend it to 36 to 48 hours if preferred, but I find that unnecessary.

Rinsing Off Turkey
One of the crucial steps in this recipe is to rinse the turkey thoroughly after brining. Remove it from the brine and wash it thoroughly in your sink, ensuring all sides, including the cavity, are cleaned.

It is essential to ensure it is seasoned rather than overly salty, so take the time to perform this step. Next, pat it dry and allow it to rest for 45 minutes at room temperature before smoking. The cooking process may take longer if you place a very cold bird into your smoker, which can also lower the smoker’s temperature.

How Many Minutes Per Pound Does It Take to Smoke
A brined turkey will cook significantly faster than a non-brined one. Here are the general guidelines for smoking:

Smoking at 225° – 235° takes approximately 21-23 minutes per pound.
Smoking at 245° to 255° takes about 19-21 minutes per pound.
Smoking at 265° to 275° takes around 17-19 minutes per pound.
This timing may vary slightly based on the size of your bird and your ability to maintain the smoker’s temperature.

Smoking a Brined Turkey
It is now time to smoke the turkey. Since my in-laws prefer milder smoky flavors, I opt for a light smoke, and due to the brining, it cooks a bit faster than it would otherwise.

Ensure that your smoker reaches 275° before placing the turkey inside. I do not mind if you are using a big green egg or another type of smoker; just make sure it is adequately heated.

For the digital smoker, set the temperature to 275°.

This recipe necessitates a total cooking time of 4 hours. If I were to smoke this turkey thoroughly, it would take approximately 4 hours for a 14-pound bird; however, since I only lightly smoke it, I keep it in the smoker for just 2 hours.

A smoked turkey that has been brined, resting on a cutting board adorned with herbs.

Next, transfer the turkey to the oven and continue cooking it at 275° for an additional 90 to 120 minutes, or until the internal temperature of the thighs reaches 165°.

Afterward, be sure to cover the turkey with foil and allow it to rest for 30 minutes before slicing and serving. This resting period enables the juices to redistribute within the turkey, ensuring that the meat surpasses the 165° internal temperature threshold.

Can I Brine If It’s Pre-Brined?
You can certainly brine a turkey that has already been pre-brined, but I strongly advise against it. The result will be excessively salty, and the protein may break down excessively due to the acid permeating the meat.

However, I can assure you of one thing: if you are a turkey enthusiast, this recipe is perfect for you!

Recipe Chef Notes + Tips
How to Reheat: To reheat, simply place the turkey in a saucepan with a small amount of chicken or turkey stock, or gravy, cover it with foil, and heat it in the oven at 350° for 12-15 minutes or until warmed through. Alternatively, you can heat it in the microwave until warm.

How to Store: The turkey can be stored in the refrigerator, covered in plastic, for up to 5 days. Additionally, it can be frozen, covered, for up to 3 months. Be sure to thaw it in the refrigerator for a full day prior to reheating.

How to Reheat: Add the desired quantity of turkey to a saucepan along with ½ to 1 cup of chicken stock. Cover and cook in the oven at 350° for 15-20 minutes or until warmed. You may also heat the turkey in the microwave on a plate until warm.

You might need to place plates or bowls on top of the turkey in the brine to ensure it is fully submerged.
You are welcome to include whole black peppercorns in the brine as well.

In the absence of a smoker, you can opt to cook it in the oven at a temperature of 350° for 10-13 minutes per pound.

Additional ingredients that can be incorporated into the brine consist of fresh rosemary, sage, orange peel, lemon peel, or brown sugar.

Once the brine is placed in the 5-gallon container and thoroughly whisked, if it is still not sufficiently cold, you may add 2 cups of ice.

Should the bones at the ends of the legs or the tips of the wings start to darken too rapidly, cover them with a small piece of foil.

A prepared turkey accompanied by clementines and a carving knife.

Other Holiday Recipes

Notes

Chef Notes:

How to Reheat: To reheat, simply place the dish in a saucepan with a small amount of chicken or turkey stock, or gravy. Cover it with foil and heat it in the oven at 350° for 12-15 minutes or until it is warm. Alternatively, you can heat it in the microwave until it reaches the desired temperature.
How to Store: The dish can be stored in the refrigerator, covered with plastic, for up to 5 days. Additionally, it can be frozen, covered, for up to 3 months. Be sure to thaw it in the refrigerator for a full day prior to reheating.
How to Reheat: Place the desired amount of turkey in a saucepan with ½ to 1 cup of chicken stock. Cover and cook in the oven at 350° for 15-20 minutes or until it is warm. The turkey can also be heated in the microwave on a plate until warm.
You may need to add plates or bowls to the turkey in the brine to ensure it is fully submerged.
Feel free to include 1 tablespoon of whole black peppercorns in the brine as well.
If you do not have a smoker and can only cook in the oven, you may do so at 350° for 10-13 minutes per pound.
Other ingredients that can be added to the brine include fresh rosemary, sage, orange peel, lemon peel, or brown sugar.
After whisking the brine in the 5-gallon container, if it is still not very cold, you may add 2 cups of ice.
If the bones at the ends of the legs or the tips of the wings begin to darken too quickly, wrap them in a small piece of foil.

OTHER RECIPES

Ingredients:

* 1 gallon water
* 1 cup salt (1 1/2 cups Kosher or coarse salt)
* 1/2 cup sugar
* 6 fresh tarragon leaves or 1/4 cup dried tarragon
* 1 teaspoon black pepper

Preparation:
The water you use should not be chlorinated. 

If you don't have easy access to good spring water. 

Boil it first, let the water cool and then add all other ingredients. 

Mix thoroughly. 

Place Turkey in large non-metallic dish and cover completely with brine. 

Let sit in refrigerator for 1 hour per pound. 

Remove Turkey from Brine, rinse thoroughly and pat dry. Coat with olive oil. Place in Smoker. Enjoy!

VIDEO:



Thanksgiving Turkey Brine



 Thanksgiving Turkey Brine

 This Thanksgiving Turkey Brine is designed specifically for holiday roasting—balanced salt, subtle sweetness, and warm aromatics that enhance turkey flavor without overpowering it. The result is moist breast meat, flavorful dark meat, and a turkey that tastes seasoned all the way through.

🌟 Why This Brine Is Perfect for Thanksgiving

✔️ Prevents dry, stringy turkey
✔️ Seasons meat evenly from inside to bone
✔️ Enhances natural turkey flavor
✔️ Works for whole turkeys or turkey breasts
✔️ Pairs beautifully with classic gravy and stuffing


📋 Ingredients

(For 1 whole turkey, 12–16 lb)

Brine Base

  • 1 gallon (3.8 L) cold water

  • 1 cup kosher salt (¾ cup fine salt)

  • ¾ cup brown sugar

Thanksgiving Aromatics

  • 1 tbsp black peppercorns

  • 2 bay leaves

  • 1 onion, sliced

  • 4 cloves garlic, smashed

  • 1 orange, sliced

  • 1 lemon, sliced

  • 2 sprigs fresh rosemary

  • 2 sprigs fresh thyme

  • 2 sprigs fresh sage


🔪 Instructions

1️⃣ Make the Brine

  1. In a large pot, heat 2 cups water.

  2. Add salt and brown sugar; stir until fully dissolved.

  3. Add peppercorns, bay leaves, onion, garlic, citrus, and herbs.

  4. Simmer 2–3 minutes until fragrant.

  5. Remove from heat and add remaining cold water.

  6. Cool completely before using.


2️⃣ Brine the Turkey

  1. Remove turkey giblets and neck.

  2. Place turkey in a large food-safe container or brining bag.

  3. Pour cooled brine over turkey until fully submerged.

  4. Refrigerate:

    • 12–14 lb turkey: 12–18 hours

    • 15–18 lb turkey: 18–24 hours

❄️ Keep turkey at ≤ 40°F (4°C) at all times.


3️⃣ Rinse, Dry & Rest

  1. Remove turkey from brine.

  2. Rinse briefly under cold water.

  3. Pat completely dry inside and out.

  4. Refrigerate uncovered 8–24 hours for ultra-crispy skin (optional but recommended).


⭐ Pro Thanksgiving Tips

✔️ Do not brine pre-injected (“enhanced”) turkeys
✔️ Always cool brine before adding turkey
✔️ Use unsalted butter or oil when roasting
✔️ Skip salt in stuffing if cooking inside the bird


🍁 Flavor Variations (Optional)

🍎 Apple-Cider Brine

  • Replace 2 cups water with apple cider

  • Add 1 cinnamon stick

🍯 Maple Herb Brine

  • Replace brown sugar with pure maple syrup

  • Add cracked black pepper

🌶️ Savory Herb Brine

  • Add 1 tbsp fennel seed

  • Extra rosemary and thyme


🔥 Best Cooking Methods After Brining

  • Classic oven roast

  • Spatchcocked high-heat turkey

  • Smoked Thanksgiving turkey


🎯 Perfect For

  • Traditional Thanksgiving dinners

  • Large family gatherings

  • First-time turkey cooks

  • Anyone who wants guaranteed juicy results


OTHER RECIPES





Thanksgiving Turkey Brine Ingredients
  • 6 quarts tap water
  • 1 pound kosher salt
  • 1 cup molasses
  • 2 cups honey
  • 1 cup soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon dried red pepper flakes
  • 1 tablespoon dried sage
  • Large bunch fresh thyme
  • 2 heads garlic broken into individual cloves, unpeeled
  • 5 pounds ice cubes
  • 14 to 18-pound turkey, cleaned, innards removed
  • 1 pound unsalted butter, softened
  • 2 lemons, zested

 Thanksgiving Turkey Brine Directions

In a medium pot, bring 3 quarts of the tap water to a boil over medium heat. 
Put the kosher salt in a large bowl and slowly (and carefully!) pour the boiling water over the salt. Stir to blend.

Add the molasses, honey, soy sauce, red pepper flakes, sage, thyme and garlic to the salt and water mixture. 
Stir to blend. Add the remaining 3 quarts of cool water. Add the ice to a cooler or bucket large enough to hold the brine and the turkey. 
Pour the brine over the ice and use a large whisk to blend all of the ingredients.

Submerge the turkey, breast side down, in the brine. Make sure the cavity of the bird fills with the liquid as you are submerging it. Cover the cooler and allow the bird to sit in the brine overnight or for about 12 hours.

Remove the bird from the brine and dry it thoroughly with thick (absorbent) kitchen towels. 
Take care to wipe inside the cavity as well. Discard the brine. 

Whisk together the butter and the lemon zest. Gently lift the skin covering 1 breast of the turkey and spread half of the butter right on the meat under the skin. 

Repeat with the other breast. The butter will add extra moisture and richness as the bird roasts.
Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F.

Arrange the turkey in a roasting pan fitted with a rack. Put on the lower rack of the oven and roast until the internal temperature of the turkey taken from the thickest part of the thigh reads 170 degrees F on an instant-read thermometer, about 3 1/2 hours. 

Remove the turkey from the oven to a cutting board or serving platter and tent with foil. Allow to rest for 15 minutes before carving and serving. Cool. Enjoy the  Thanksgiving Turkey Brine recipes !!!

 Thanksgiving Turkey Brine Video :






BASIC BRINE FOR TURKEY


BASIC BRINE FOR TURKEY

This basic turkey brine is clean, balanced, and reliable—perfect when you want maximum moisture and natural turkey flavor without overpowering herbs or sweetness. It’s the ideal starting point for beginners and a dependable classic for seasoned cooks.


🌟 Why This Basic Brine Works

✔️ Deeply seasons meat from the inside
✔️ Prevents dry breast meat
✔️ Requires only pantry staples
✔️ Enhances flavor without masking turkey taste
✔️ Works for whole turkeys or turkey breasts


📋 Ingredients (For 1 Whole Turkey, 12–16 lb)

  • 1 gallon (3.8 L) cold water

  • 1 cup kosher salt
    (¾ cup if using fine salt)

  • ½ cup granulated sugar or brown sugar

Optional (still “basic” but highly recommended):

  • 1 tbsp black peppercorns

  • 2 bay leaves


🔪 Instructions

1️⃣ Dissolve the Brine

  1. In a large pot, heat 2 cups water.

  2. Add salt and sugar; stir until fully dissolved.

  3. Remove from heat.

  4. Add remaining cold water.

  5. Cool completely.


2️⃣ Brine the Turkey

  1. Remove turkey giblets and neck.

  2. Submerge turkey fully in the cold brine.

  3. Cover and refrigerate:

    • 12–16 lb turkey: 12–24 hours

    • Turkey breast: 8–12 hours

❄️ Keep turkey at or below 40°F (4°C) at all times.


3️⃣ Rinse & Dry

  1. Remove turkey from brine.

  2. Rinse briefly under cold water.

  3. Pat completely dry with paper towels.

  4. Refrigerate uncovered 8–24 hours for crisp skin (optional but excellent).


⭐ Pro Tips for Best Results

✔️ Do not brine turkeys labeled “enhanced” or “pre-injected”
✔️ Always cool brine before adding turkey
✔️ Use food-safe container or brining bag
✔️ Dry skin thoroughly for golden, crispy roasting


🍽️ How to Season After Brining

Because the turkey is already seasoned inside:

  • Use unsalted butter or oil

  • Lightly season exterior only with pepper, herbs, or paprika

  • Skip extra salt in rubs or stuffing


🔥 Cooking Methods That Shine with This Brine

  • Classic oven-roasted turkey

  • Spatchcocked turkey

  • Smoked turkey

  • Deep-fried turkey (dry thoroughly!)


🎯 When to Use This Brine

  • First-time turkey cooks

  • When you want pure turkey flavor

  • When pairing with rich gravy or stuffing

  • As a foundation for custom seasoning

OTHER RECIPES

Ingredients:
  • 1 cup kosher salt
  • 1/2 cup granulated sugar or brown sugar
  • Small handful of aromatics (garlic cloves, thyme sprigs, whole peppercorns, bay leaves, lemon or orange zest removed in strips)
Method: 

Combine salt, sugar, aromatics and 1/2 gallon (8 cups) of water in a large pot and place over medium-high heat. Stir until sugar and salt are dissolved. Bring to a boil, lower heat and simmer for 5 minutes. 

Remove from heat and allow to cool. Stir in remaining 1/2 gallon water (or water and ice) and cool completely.

Pour brine into a container just large enough to hold turkey comfortably. (A 4- or 5-gallon vessel should be good for a 10- to 12-pound turkey.) 

Add turkey; add a little more water or ice to submerge it if necessary. 

Turn bird a few times and then leave breast-side down in the water; place a heavy plate over the poultry if it floats. Chill 5 to 6 hours. 

Remove bird from brine, discard brine and roast as directed. Enjoy !

VIDEO:


My Favorite Turkey Brine


My Favorite Turkey Brine

This is my go-to turkey brine—balanced, aromatic, and designed to deliver exceptionally moist meat, crisp skin, and rich flavor all the way to the bone. It works for whole turkeys, turkey breasts, and even spatchcocked birds.


🌟 Why This Brine Works

✔️ Locks in moisture
✔️ Seasons meat evenly (not just the skin)
✔️ Enhances natural turkey flavor
✔️ Prevents dry breast meat
✔️ Flexible for wet or hybrid brining


📋 Ingredients (For 1 Whole Turkey, 12–16 lb)

Brine Base

  • 1 gallon (3.8 L) cold water

  • 1 cup kosher salt
    (¾ cup if using fine salt)

  • ¾ cup brown sugar

  • 1 tbsp black peppercorns

  • 2 tbsp fresh rosemary

  • 2 tbsp fresh thyme

  • 2 tbsp fresh sage

  • 4 cloves garlic, smashed

  • 2 bay leaves

  • 1 onion, sliced

  • 1 orange, sliced

  • 1 lemon, sliced

  • 1 tbsp whole allspice (optional)


🔪 Instructions

1️⃣ Build the Brine

  1. In a large pot, combine 2 cups water, salt, and brown sugar.

  2. Bring to a simmer, stirring until dissolved.

  3. Add herbs, garlic, peppercorns, bay leaves, onion, citrus, and allspice.

  4. Simmer 2–3 minutes until aromatic.

  5. Remove from heat and add remaining cold water.

  6. Cool completely (VERY important).


2️⃣ Brine the Turkey

  1. Remove giblets and neck.

  2. Submerge turkey fully in cold brine.

  3. Cover and refrigerate:

    • 12–16 lb turkey: 12–24 hours

    • Turkey breast: 8–12 hours

❄️ Keep turkey at or below 40°F (4°C) at all times.


3️⃣ Rinse & Dry

  1. Remove turkey from brine.

  2. Rinse under cold water.

  3. Pat completely dry inside and out.

  4. Air-dry uncovered in fridge 8–24 hours for extra-crispy skin (highly recommended).


⭐ Pro Brining Tips

✔️ Do not brine pre-injected or “enhanced” turkeys
✔️ Always cool brine before adding turkey
✔️ Use a food-safe container or brining bag
✔️ Dry skin = better browning


🍁 Flavor Variations

🍎 Apple-Cider Brine

  • Replace 2 cups water with apple cider

  • Add cinnamon stick + cloves

🌶️ Savory Herb Brine

  • Add 1 tbsp cracked fennel seed

  • Add fresh parsley stems

🍯 Maple Brine

  • Swap brown sugar for maple syrup

  • Add extra black pepper

🍋 Citrus-Herb Bright

  • Add grapefruit slices

  • Increase lemon zest


🔥 Want Even Better Results?

Hybrid Brine (Chef Favorite)

  • Brine turkey 12 hours

  • Remove, rinse, dry

  • Rub with salt-herb butter before roasting


🦃 After Brining: Best Cooking Methods

  • Classic oven roast

  • Spatchcocked high-heat roast

  • Smoked turkey

  • Deep-fried turkey (pat VERY dry)


🎯 Perfect For

  • Thanksgiving & holiday turkeys

  • Large family gatherings

  • First-time turkey cooks

  • Guaranteed juicy results

OTHER RECIPES


Ingredients

  • 2 gallons cold water
  • 3 cups apple cider
  • 2 cups packed brown sugar
  • 3/4 cup kosher salt
  • 3 tablespoons tricolor peppercorns
  • 5 whole bay leaves
  • 5 cloves garlic, minced
  • Peel of 3 large oranges, cut into large strips
  • 4 fresh rosemary sprigs, leaves stripped off
  • 1 uncooked fresh turkey

Directions

Combine the water, cider, brown sugar, salt, peppercorns, bay leaves, garlic, orange strips and rosemary leaves in a large pot. Stir until the salt and sugar dissolve. 

Bring to a boil, and then turn off the heat and cover. Allow to cool completely, and then place into the fridge to chill.

Place an uncooked, fresh turkey in the chilled brine solution, and then refrigerate for 16 to 24 hours. (You may add more cold water if you need more liquid for the size of turkey you have.)

When you're ready to roast the turkey, remove the turkey from the brine. 

Submerge the turkey in a pot or sink of fresh, cold water. 

Allow to sit in the clean water for 15 to 20 minutes to remove excess salt from the outside. 

Discard the brine.

Remove the turkey from the water, and then rinse again, pat dry and cook according to your normal roasting method. Enjoy it!

VIDEO:


Savory Turkey Brine


Savory Turkey Brine

SAVORY TURKEY BRINE (For Roasting or Smoking)

Ideal for a 12–16 lb (5.5–7.25 kg) turkey

Ingredients

Brine Base

  • 1 gallon (3.8 L) water

  • 1 cup kosher salt

  • ½ cup brown sugar or white sugar (optional but helps browning)

Aromatics

  • 1 large onion, quartered

  • 6–8 garlic cloves, smashed

  • 3 celery stalks, chopped

  • 2 carrots, chopped

  • 3–4 bay leaves

  • 1 tbsp whole black peppercorns

  • 1 tbsp whole allspice berries (optional)

  • 1 tsp crushed red pepper flakes (optional heat)

Herbs

  • 4–5 sprigs fresh rosemary

  • 6–8 sprigs fresh thyme

  • 4 sprigs sage

  • 1 tsp dried oregano or marjoram (optional)

Extra Savory Boost

  • ¼ cup soy sauce (deepens umami, optional)

  • 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce (optional)

Cooling Additions

  • 2–3 cups ice


Instructions

1. Heat the Base

In a large pot, combine:

  • water

  • salt

  • sugar

Bring to a gentle simmer and stir until dissolved.

2. Add Vegetables, Herbs & Spices

Add:

  • onion

  • garlic

  • celery

  • carrots

  • peppercorns

  • bay leaves

  • herbs

  • soy + Worcestershire (if using)

Simmer 5 minutes to bloom the flavor.
Do not boil vigorously — it dulls the herbs.

3. Cool the Brine

Remove from heat and add the ice to bring the temperature down quickly.
Ensure the brine is completely cold before adding your turkey.

4. Brine the Turkey

  • Submerge turkey fully.

  • Refrigerate for 12–18 hours (up to 24 hours for larger birds).

  • Rotate halfway if your container isn’t fully submerging the bird.

5. Prep Before Cooking

  • Remove turkey from brine.

  • Rinse lightly and pat very dry.

  • Air-dry in fridge 1–2 hours for crispier skin (optional).

  • Season lightly—brined birds need much less salt.


Flavor Variations

🍗 Garlic & Herb Brine

Double the garlic, add extra thyme + a spoon of dried Italian seasoning.

🌿 Rustic Savory Brine

Add cracked fennel seeds + a splash of white wine.

🔥 Savory Cajun Brine

Add 1–2 tbsp Cajun seasoning + smoked paprika + chili flakes.


OTHER RECIPES

Ingredients:

* 2 quarts vegetable stock
* 1/2 cup salt (3/4 cup Kosher or coarse salt)
* 1/2 cup white sugar
* 1 tablespoon dried rosemary
* 1 tablespoon dried sage
* 1 tablespoon dried thyme
* 2 quarts cold water

Preparation:
In a large pot combine vegetable stock, salt, sugar, and herbs over a medium heat. Simmer for about 15 minutes until the salt is completely dissolved. Remove from heat and allow to cool. Add cold water. Place turkey in a large plastic container. Pour brine over top, cover and refrigerate. Brine for 1 hour per pound. Enjoy it!
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